Nervous systems

Central nervous system CNS

Made up of the brain and spinal cord
400

Peripheral nervous system PNS

400
Divided into two main parts:

  • Autonomic nervous system (ANS): Controls involuntary bodily functions and regulates glands.
  • Somatic nervous system (SNS): Controls muscle movement and relays information from ears, eyes and skin to the central nervous system

Enteric nervous system

Quasi autonomous part of the nervous system and includes a number of neural circuits that control motor functions, local blood flow, mucosal transport and secretions, and modulates immune and endocrine functions

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